Alloys Steel – P20+NI / 1.2738 | Din 1.2738 | X40CrMnNiMo8-6-4 | AISI P20+Ni
P20+Ni / 1.2738 Plastic Mould Steel
Chrome-manganese-nickel-molybdenum steel for hardening in air or in oil with good hardenability and good firmness during the heat. It is well-workable during the heat and well-workable in the soft-annealed state and it has good polishability. The steel has a high ability of the heat treatment into big depths (better than DIN 1.2311) with the balanced process of firmness around the whole cross-section. It is appropriate for nitriding and hard-chroming.
DIN 2738 is upgrade version of plastic mold steel 0f 2311, which normally supply in Pre hardened condition. Hardness in as supplied condition 280-320 HB. The additional nickel content of 1 % increases through hardening. It is micro-alloyed. It has good machinability, suitable for texturing, outstanding polishability, adequate corrosion resistance. vacuum-degassed steel with the following excellent features.
Chemical Composition
The chemical composition of P20 tool steels is outlined in the following table..
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
C | 0.35-0.45 |
Mn | 1.30-1.60 |
Si | 0.20-0.40 |
Cr | 1.80-2.10 |
Mo | 0.15-0.25 |
Ni | 0.90-1.20 |
P | ≤0.030 |
S | ≤0.030 |
Soft annealing
Temperature(°C) |
Cooling |
Hardness |
710 – 740 |
furnace |
max. 235 HB |
Forging
Temperature(°C) |
Cooling |
|
850 – 1050 | furnace |
Hardening
Temperature(°C) |
Cooling |
Tempering |
|
840 – 870 |
oil or air |
see tempering diagram |
Applications
For Injection moulds for thermoplastics, extrusion dies for thermoplastics, plastic piping & plumbing injection molds. Blow molds, forming tools, press – brake dies (possibly flame hardened or nitrided ). Aluminium die casting prototype dies, structural components, shafts. Pet preform mold, Standard Mould Base, Compression Mould for SMC, Cavitations Molds.
P20 + NI applicable for large & small plastic mould dies for Automotive Industries, Dies for Domestic goods , High finishing plastic Die, Boaster Plates of Presses, Die Holders & Shoe blocks for drop Hammers, Press Cassettes , Upsetter Blocker, forging dies, Different dies & mold for plastic products etc.
Heat Treatment
Soft annealing °C | Cooling | Hardness HB |
---|---|---|
710 – 740 | Furnace | max. 235 |
Specification
- Din 1.2738
- X40CrMnNiMo8-6-4
- AISI P20+Ni
© FountainHead Alloys 1996